how can mineral rights limit the way an individual can use land that they own?

Question

a mineral rights require individuals to protect the natural environment of the land
b in the U.S., mineral rights are not protected by eminent domain
c if the individual does not have mineral rights to the land, they do not own the right to extract fossil fuels from under the land
d mineral rights allow the indiviual to disregard zoning laws over their land

Answer 1

The best answer to the question of how mineral rights can limit the way an individual can use land that they own is:

c) if the individual does not have mineral rights to the land, they do not own the right to extract fossil fuels from under the land.

This is correct because if someone else holds the mineral rights to the land, the landowner does not have the legal right to extract or exploit any minerals, oil, or gas beneath the surface. This can limit their ability to use their land for certain economic purposes and could also affect land use based on the activities of those who own the mineral rights.