how can gas atoms go from one spot to another?

Answer 1

Gas atoms can move from one spot to another through a process called diffusion. Diffusion is the movement of gas atoms or particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. This movement occurs randomly and in all directions, eventually leading to an even distribution of atoms throughout the space. The speed at which gas atoms diffuse depends on factors such as temperature, pressure, and the size of the atoms. Additionally, gas atoms can also be transported from one spot to another through convection, which involves the bulk movement of gas particles due to differences in temperature or density.