How can economic issues contribute to conflict between countries regarding resource use, and how have these issues been resolved in recent years? (1 point)

Question

Developing economies are reliant on the use of renewable resources to sustain economic growth, which can be threatened by subsidies for fossil fuels. This is usually resolved through the use of treaties
Countries at different stages of economic development have different attitudes toward the use of fossil fuels.
• International organizations such as the UN have helped create compromise.
The shared use of resources like rivers can lead to disputes between countries when decisions by one country
• impact the use of that resource by a neighbor. This leads to resource sharing agreements between these countries.
Addressing climate change has become an international priority, but sustainable development plans can favor countries with abundant renewable resources. This situation can lead to violent conflict.

Answer 1

However, recent years have seen efforts to resolve economic conflicts related to resource use through various means:

1. Diplomatic negotiations and treaties: Countries engage in diplomatic negotiations to discuss and resolve issues related to resource use. Treaties and agreements are established, outlining the terms and conditions for the use and management of shared resources.

2. International organizations: Organizations such as the United Nations (UN) and its subsidiary bodies, like the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the World Trade Organization (WTO), play a crucial role in resolving conflicts related to resource use. They facilitate discussions, provide platforms for dialogue, and work towards creating compromise and consensus among countries.

3. Mediation and arbitration: In instances where conflicts cannot be resolved through diplomatic negotiations, mediation and arbitration are utilized to find a mutually acceptable solution. Third-party mediators or arbiters facilitate discussions and help countries reach a resolution.

4. Resource-sharing agreements: When countries share resources like rivers or lakes, they often enter into agreements regarding their use and management. These agreements outline the rights and responsibilities of each country and aim to ensure equitable distribution and sustainable use of the shared resource.

5. Sustainable development plans: International efforts to address climate change and promote sustainable development often take into account the economic disparities between countries. Efforts are made to ensure that sustainable development plans benefit countries with abundant renewable resources while also addressing the needs of countries with limited resources. This helps to minimize the potential for violent conflict arising from unequal economic opportunities.

Overall, economic conflicts related to resource use are being addressed through diplomacy, international cooperation, and the establishment of frameworks and agreements. The focus is on finding equitable and sustainable solutions that promote peaceful coexistence and shared prosperity.