Similes and metaphors are both figures of speech used to make comparisons, but they do so in different ways:
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Simile: A simile makes a comparison between two different things using the words "like" or "as." It highlights similarities in a way that is often more explicit. For example, "Her smile was as bright as the sun" directly compares her smile to the sun by using "as."
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Metaphor: A metaphor, on the other hand, makes a direct comparison between two different things without using "like" or "as." It asserts that one thing is another, suggesting a deeper or more implicit connection. For example, "Time is a thief" suggests that time steals moments from our lives, equating time directly with a thief.
In summary, the key difference is that similes use "like" or "as" to make comparisons, while metaphors do not and instead assert equality between the two subjects.