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SOUTH AFRICA
From 1948-1994, official policy in South Africa gave white people all the political power. Even though the majority of South Africans were black, non-whites could not influence government. White South Africans elected representatives to sit in a lawmaking body. Forms of Government :

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- Official policy of apartheid giving white people all political power from 1948-1994
- Majority of South Africans were black, but non-whites were excluded from influencing government
- White South Africans elected representatives to sit in a lawmaking body
- Apartheid laws enforced racial segregation in all aspects of life, including education, healthcare, and housing
- Non-whites faced systemic discrimination and oppression, including forced removals from their homes and restricted access to resources and opportunities
- Anti-apartheid movements and protests grew throughout this period, led by activists such as Nelson Mandela, Desmond Tutu, and Steve Biko
- International pressure and sanctions against South Africa increased as the apartheid regime gained global attention and condemnation.