Hich of the following best explains the role of external forces played in the Ming Dynasty's fall? (1 point)

Question

Attacks by Japanese pirates and Koreans slowly contributed to the Ming Dynasty's fall.
Economic collapse weakened the Ming Dynasty due to the expense of protecting its borders just as the Jurchen (Manchus) gain
The Jurchens (Manchus) eventually convinced people throughout the Ming Dynasty to end their loyalty to the emperor.
Multiple countries assaulted the Ming empire at the same time and made it impossible for the Ming Dynasty to protect itself

Answer 1

The option that best explains the role of external forces in the Ming Dynasty's fall is:

Economic collapse weakened the Ming Dynasty due to the expense of protecting its borders just as the Jurchen (Manchus) gained power.

This option highlights how external pressures, particularly from the Jurchens (Manchus), combined with the internal economic struggles, contributed significantly to the Ming's downfall. The costs associated with defending against external threats strained the dynasty, making it vulnerable to the rising power of the Manchus.