Helen's error was in her method when she tried to solve the equation. The correct approach is to add 17 to both sides of the equation to isolate \( x \).
Let's analyze her steps:
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She started with the equation: \[ x - 17 = 56 \]
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Then, Helen performed the operation: \[ x - 17 + 17 = 56 - 17 \]
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This simplifies correctly to: \[ x = 39 \]
However, in her explanation, it seems she did not clearly add 17 to both sides explicitly, even though her solution arrives at \( x = 39 \) correctly.
Thus, the best answer is: Helen should have added 17 to both sides of the equation.