hat is peer review in the context of scientific inquiry?

A) Sharing results with friends
B) Reviewing your own work
C) Evaluation of scientific work by other experts in the field
D) Publishing results in a magazine

7 answers

C) Evaluation of scientific work by other experts in the field

Peer review is a process in which researchers submit their work to other experts for evaluation before it is published, ensuring the validity, quality, and originality of the research.

What does it mean when data is described as "anomalous"?
A) It fits perfectly with the expected trend
B) It is consistent with other data points
C) It deviates from what is typical or expected
D) It has been manipulated

C) It deviates from what is typical or expected

When data is described as "anomalous," it means that it does not conform to the expected pattern or trend and is considered unusual or out of the ordinary.

In which section of a scientific report would you find a summary of the investigation and its results?
A) Introduction
B) Methodology
C) Results
D) Conclusion

D) Conclusion

The conclusion section of a scientific report typically summarizes the investigation's key findings and results, interpreting them and discussing their implications.

Which of the following best describes the iterative nature of scientific inquiry?
A) Once an experiment is completed, the inquiry process is finished.
B) Scientific inquiry often involves revising, retesting, and refining ideas based on new evidence.
C) Each inquiry is entirely separate from previous ones.
D) Hypotheses are never changed after they are tested.

B) Scientific inquiry often involves revising, retesting, and refining ideas based on new evidence.

This statement accurately reflects the iterative nature of scientific inquiry, where researchers continuously refine their hypotheses and methods based on observations and new data.