Has a Pet No Pet Totals Third Graders 16% 19% 35% Fourth Graders 29% 36% 65% Total 45% 55% 100% Use the relative frequency table to decide which of the following is a correct interpretation of the data. (1 point) Responses More fourth graders responded than third graders. More fourth graders responded than third graders. The smallest joint relative frequency is third graders without a pet. The smallest joint relative frequency is third graders without a pet. Most students in the sample have a pet. Most students in the sample have a pet. The largest joint relative frequency is fourth graders with a pet.

1 answer

To analyze the relative frequency table provided, let's summarize the information given:

  • Third Graders:

    • With a Pet: 16%
    • Without a Pet: 19%
    • Total: 35%
  • Fourth Graders:

    • With a Pet: 29%
    • Without a Pet: 36%
    • Total: 65%
  • Overall Totals:

    • With a Pet: 45%
    • Without a Pet: 55%
    • Total: 100%

Now let's evaluate your response options based on this information.

  1. More fourth graders responded than third graders.

    • This is true, as fourth graders make up 65% of the total while third graders only account for 35%.
  2. The smallest joint relative frequency is third graders without a pet.

    • The joint relative frequency for third graders without a pet is 19%.
    • For fourth graders with a pet, the frequency is 29%.
    • For fourth graders without a pet, the frequency is 36%.
    • Thus, the smallest joint relative frequency is actually the third graders with a pet (16%).
  3. Most students in the sample have a pet.

    • Based on the totals, 45% of students have a pet and 55% do not have a pet. Therefore, this statement is false.
  4. The largest joint relative frequency is fourth graders with a pet.

    • The joint relative frequency for fourth graders with a pet is 29%, which is indeed less than 36% (fourth graders without a pet).
    • Thus, this statement is false.

Based on this analysis, the correct interpretation of the data is:

More fourth graders responded than third graders.

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