To analyze Hank's work on the equation \(25 = x^4 - 9\):
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Start with the original equation: \[ 25 = x^4 - 9 \]
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To isolate \(x^4\), we should first add 9 to both sides: \[ 25 + 9 = x^4 \] This simplifies to: \[ 34 = x^4 \]
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Once we have \(x^4 = 34\), we can then take the fourth root of both sides to find \(x\).
Hank wrote:
- Step 1: \(16 = x^4\) (this is incorrect)
- Step 2: \(x = 64\) (this is also incorrect)
Identifying the Mistake:
Hank made a mistake in Step 1. He incorrectly claimed that \(25 + 9 = x^4\) should yield \(x^4 = 16\) instead of \(x^4 = 34\).
The correct response is: Hank made a mistake in Step 1. The first step needed to solve this correctly would be to add 9 to both sides of the equation. Hank subtracted 9 instead of adding 9.