Group 2 elements have two valence electrons. Which kind of bond will they most likely form, and why?(1 point)

Responses

A covalent bond is likely because they want to share those two valence electrons in order to become stable.
A covalent bond is likely because they want to share those two valence electrons in order to become stable.

An ionic bond is likely because they are metals and will want to bond with nonmetals.
An ionic bond is likely because they are metals and will want to bond with nonmetals.

An ionic bond is likely because they will want to give away two valence electrons in order to become stable.
An ionic bond is likely because they will want to give away two valence electrons in order to become stable.

A metallic bond is likely because they are metals and can bond with other metals.

1 answer

The most appropriate response is:

An ionic bond is likely because they will want to give away two valence electrons in order to become stable.

Group 2 elements (alkaline earth metals) have two valence electrons and tend to lose these electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, usually resembling that of noble gases. This process typically leads to the formation of cations, and they often bond with nonmetals that can accept those electrons, thus forming ionic bonds.