Here are the responses based on the use of soliloquy in the context of Gretchen's character:
-
allows GRETCHEN to reveal that she sees herself as an American
Yes -
frees GRETCHEN from the fear of being judged by others for her thoughts
Yes -
gives GRETCHEN the chance to change what another character thinks
No -
allows GRETCHEN to speak in as much detail as she wishes about her experience in America
Yes
The soliloquy format gives Gretchen the space to express her identity and experiences without external judgment, unlike a monologue, which might involve interaction with other characters.