Graphing, Equations, and Inequalities Review

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1. Graphing:
- Graphing involves plotting points on a coordinate plane to represent a function or relationship between two variables.
- A linear equation can be graphed as a straight line, while a nonlinear equation may result in a curved graph.
- To graph a linear equation in the form y = mx + b, you can start by plotting the y-intercept (b) and then use the slope (m) to plot additional points and draw the line.
- It is important to label the axes and scale them appropriately to accurately represent the data.

2. Equations:
- An equation is a mathematical statement that shows that two expressions are equal.
- Solving an equation involves finding the value of the variable that makes the equation true.
- There are different methods to solve equations, such as using the properties of equality, isolating the variable, or using algebraic manipulation.
- It is important to check the solution to ensure that it satisfies the original equation.

3. Inequalities:
- An inequality is a mathematical statement that shows a relationship between two expressions with a symbol (<, >, ≤, ≥) indicating the relative size of the two expressions.
- Solving an inequality involves finding the values of the variable that make the inequality true.
- When solving linear inequalities, you can treat them similarly to equations, but you may need to flip the inequality sign when multiplying or dividing by a negative number.
- Graphing linear inequalities involves shading the region of the coordinate plane that satisfies the inequality.

Overall, graphing, equations, and inequalities are fundamental concepts in algebra that allow us to represent and solve mathematical relationships and understand patterns and trends in data. Mastering these topics is essential for success in higher-level mathematics courses.