Grade 12 Chemistry

For which of the following compounds is hydrogen bonding the main intermolecular force?
Question 29 options:

a) BH3
b) CH4
C) HCN
d) CH2F2
e) CH3NH3

1 answer

Hydrogen bonding occurs when a hydrogen atom is bonded to a highly electronegative atom (such as nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine) and is attracted to another electronegative atom in a neighboring molecule.

Out of the options given, the main intermolecular force of hydrogen bonding would occur in compound e) CH3NH3. In this compound, the hydrogen atom is bonded to a highly electronegative nitrogen atom and can form hydrogen bonds with neighboring NH3 molecules.