Let's denote the number of hours Grace worked as \( g \) and the number of hours Drew worked as \( d \).
According to the problem, we have two pieces of information:
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Drew worked 3 hours more than Grace: \[ d = g + 3 \]
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Together, they worked more than 27 hours: \[ g + d > 27 \]
Now, we can substitute the expression for \( d \) from the first equation into the second inequality:
\[ g + (g + 3) > 27 \]
Simplifying this gives:
\[ 2g + 3 > 27 \]
Now, subtract 3 from both sides:
\[ 2g > 24 \]
Finally, divide by 2:
\[ g > 12 \]
Now, since \( d = g + 3 \), we can express Drew's work in terms of Grace's work:
\[ d > 12 + 3 \] \[ d > 15 \]
Thus, the inequalities that represent the number of hours each worked are:
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For Grace: \[ g > 12 \]
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For Drew: \[ d > 15 \]