Given the recursive formula for the arithmetic sequence a1=−5

, an=an−1+4
, find the first three terms of the sequence.(2 points)

1 answer

To find the first three terms of the arithmetic sequence defined by the recursive formula:

  • \( a_1 = -5 \)
  • \( a_n = a_{n-1} + 4 \)

we'll calculate the terms step by step:

  1. First term \( a_1 \): \[ a_1 = -5 \]

  2. Second term \( a_2 \): \[ a_2 = a_1 + 4 = -5 + 4 = -1 \]

  3. Third term \( a_3 \): \[ a_3 = a_2 + 4 = -1 + 4 = 3 \]

Thus, the first three terms of the sequence are:

  • \( a_1 = -5 \)
  • \( a_2 = -1 \)
  • \( a_3 = 3 \)

So, the first three terms are \(-5, -1, 3\).