"Give yourself a chance," wrote Rexan, one of the older prison inmates. "Do not think the mistakes you have made in life define you. You are…still growing and becoming the best you can be."

Rexan's message is in Letters to a Young Inmate. This booklet is sent out to youth detention centers. It offers hope to young people who are locked up. It also invites them to start writing. Writing can help them change their lives, the authors say.

There are writing programs in many jails and prisons. Inmates say writing helps them understand their emotions. They start to feel more hope. Writing also helps them stay out of trouble.

"Where the Magic Happens"

FreeWriters is one such program. Freewriting is an exercise it teaches. It uses prompts that get writers thinking. Examples might be "What I miss most on the outside," or "What would you say to your younger self?" Writers then take five minutes to write down their thoughts and feelings. The only rule is to keep writing without pausing.

"I just let whatever goes through my mind go on the paper," inmate Tyrone Stanifer told a reporter. "That's where the magic happens."

What inmates write is often powerful and healing, they say. It can help them be happier and figure out how to make better choices. Inmates who take part in these programs report feeling better about themselves. They get along better with others, too. They are also less likely to get into trouble again.

"Start Small"

InsideOUT Writers (IOW) is a writing program in Los Angeles. It has reached thousands of teens behind bars. Like FreeWriters, IOW encourages teens to share their emotions on paper, like fear and anger.

IOW also knows that many inmates need support after they get out. That's why it started another program. This one helps ex-inmates find jobs or get out of gangs. It also runs a writing group. IOW reports that the people it helps are less likely to be sent back to prison.

Jimmy Wu is a good example. Starting in his teens, he was locked up for more than 13 years. He began writing in prison. Now he is the leader of IOW. He says that writing helped him turn his life around.

"It was something that really saved my life," Wu said. "I always had my paper and pen to go to, to just escape the harshness…of my [time in prison]."

For some, dealing with hard times can sometimes seem like too much to handle. That's true whether a person is locked up or not. But writing can help. That's what Tina, who's in prison, says in Letters to a Young Inmate. "Sometimes it's hard to begin. Start small with a thought or a feeling." Soon? You will feel "the freedom of writing."

According to the article, why did prison inmates write the booklet Letters to a Young Inmate?

A. To give help to the families of young inmates in detention centers
B. To offer hope to young inmates in detention centers
C. To explain important rules of the detention centers to new inmates
D. To raise money for writing classes in prison programs

11 answers

B. To offer hope to young inmates in detention centers
The article talks mainly about __________.

A. ways to encourage young people to make good choices
B. ways to teach young inmates to get along with others
C. the difficulties faced by inmates after leaving prison
D. the success of writing programs in detention centers
D. the success of writing programs in detention centers
Which is the closest synonym for detention center, as it is used in the article?

A. tower
B. tunnel
C. palace
D. prison
D. prison
Which sentence from the article best supports the idea that writing can be important in the lives of inmates?

A. [Jimmy Wu] says that writing helped him turn his life around.
B, [FreeWriters] uses prompts that get writers thinking.
C. Writers then take five minutes to write down their thoughts and feelings.
D. The only rule is to keep writing without pausing.
A. [Jimmy Wu] says that writing helped him turn his life around.
In the article, Jimmy Wu said:

"[Writing] was something that really saved my life. I always had my paper and pen to go to, to just escape the harshness…of my [time in prison]."

Why did the author include this quote in the article?

A. To show that Wu looked forward to getting out
B. To explain why Wu was locked up in prison
C. To explain why prisons give out paper and pens
D. To show how important writing programs are
D. To show how important writing programs are
The article states:

Rexan's message is in Letters to a Young Inmate. This booklet is sent out to youth detention centers. It offers hope to young people who are locked up. It also invites them to start writing. Writing can help them change their lives, the authors say.

Which words from the passage help you understand the meaning of the word youth?

A. authors say
B. young people
C. locked up
D. offers hope
B. young people