In NoViolet Bulawayo's novel This Mournable Body, insects symbolize various themes and emotions that resonate with the protagonist's experiences and the broader socio-political context of Zimbabwe. Here are some examples of the symbolism of insects in the novel:
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Survival and Resilience: Insects often symbolize survival due to their adaptability and resilience. Throughout the novel, the presence of insects can reflect the struggles of the characters as they navigate their challenging environments, echoing their own fight for existence amidst societal decay and personal trauma.
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Decay and Corruption: The imagery of insects, particularly those that thrive in decay, can symbolize the moral and social decline in Zimbabwe. The beautiful landscapes of the country are juxtaposed with the presence of these insects, representing the corruption and the decay of the nation and the impact it has on its inhabitants.
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Identity and Displacement: Insects can also symbolize the feeling of being out of place or the struggle for identity. Just as insects can feel invasive or alien, the protagonist grapples with her sense of belonging in a society that has changed drastically due to political upheaval and personal loss.
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The Cycle of Life: Insects often represent the cyclical nature of life and death. This symbolism in the novel reflects the experiences of the characters as they confront themes of mortality, loss, and the ongoing cycle of suffering and survival that defines their existence.
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Social Commentary: The presence of insects can serve as social commentary on the socio-economic conditions in Zimbabwe. Their omnipresence may mirror the pervasive issues of poverty, displacement, and the struggle for agency in a post-colonial context.
Overall, the use of insects in This Mournable Body enriches the narrative by providing layers of meaning that relate to survival, identity, and the socio-political landscape of Zimbabwe.
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