Give an example that are advantages to sexual reproduction versus asexual reproduction. This advantage would be something that makes the organism have a chance at survival.

Answer 1

One advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction is the generation of genetic diversity. During sexual reproduction, offspring inherit a combination of genes from both parents through the process of genetic recombination. This leads to new genetic variations and an increased diversity within populations.

This genetic diversity can provide several survival advantages to organisms. For example, it enhances the ability to adapt to changing environments and increases the chances of survival in the face of diseases and parasites. Genetic diversity allows for a broader range of traits and characteristics, which organisms can utilize to withstand challenges and recover from detrimental events. Additionally, it helps in avoiding the accumulation of harmful mutations that could potentially impact the survival and fitness of asexual organisms.

In contrast, asexual reproduction involves the production of genetically identical offspring through methods such as binary fission, budding, or fragmentation. While asexual reproduction can lead to rapid population growth due to the absence of the need to find a mate, it limits the genetic diversity within the population. This lack of genetic variation may make asexual organisms more vulnerable to environmental changes or new threats that require specific adaptations.

Therefore, the advantage of genetic diversity resulting from sexual reproduction provides organisms with a higher chance of survival and adaptation in a dynamic and challenging environment.