gibberellin and growth retardants

1 answer

Gibberellin is a plant hormone that promotes plant growth and development. It stimulates cell elongation, seed germination, fruit development, and flowering. Gibberellins are commonly used in agriculture for a variety of purposes, such as increasing fruit size, inducing seedless fruit formation, promoting the early ripening of fruit, and breaking seed dormancy.

On the other hand, growth retardants are chemicals that inhibit or slow down plant growth. They are used in horticulture and agriculture to control excessive growth, improve plant structure, and reduce the need for pruning or tree trimming. Growth retardants work by inhibiting the production of gibberellin or blocking its action. By reducing gibberellin levels, growth retardants can result in shorter stems, more compact plants, and reduced internode elongation.

Both gibberellins and growth retardants have significant applications in plant cultivation, allowing growers to manipulate plant growth and development according to their needs.