Geography Unit 5 Test answers please!
29 answers
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How did economic reforms in Turkey in the late 1900s improve the Turkish economy?
7 points
A. Turkey made it easier for people to start new businesses and form private companies.
B. Turkey invested in government projects, putting money into the economy.
C.Turkey joined the European Union, expanding trade markets and bringing businesses in from Europe.
D. Turkey expanded oil production, bringing more money into the industrial sector.
7 points
A. Turkey made it easier for people to start new businesses and form private companies.
B. Turkey invested in government projects, putting money into the economy.
C.Turkey joined the European Union, expanding trade markets and bringing businesses in from Europe.
D. Turkey expanded oil production, bringing more money into the industrial sector.
A. Turkey made it easier for people to start new businesses and form private companies.
The economic reforms in Turkey in the late 1900s included liberalization of markets, reduction of government regulation, and privatization of state-owned enterprises. These changes made it easier for entrepreneurs to start new businesses and form private companies, which led to increased competition, job creation, and economic growth. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
The economic reforms in Turkey in the late 1900s included liberalization of markets, reduction of government regulation, and privatization of state-owned enterprises. These changes made it easier for entrepreneurs to start new businesses and form private companies, which led to increased competition, job creation, and economic growth. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Why is farming difficult in much of Southwest Asia?
7 points
A. The region is too mountainous for farming.
B. Farmers have abandoned agriculture to focus on oil production.
C. Much of the region is covered by desert and lacks fresh water.
D. Countries import their food and do not need to farm.
7 points
A. The region is too mountainous for farming.
B. Farmers have abandoned agriculture to focus on oil production.
C. Much of the region is covered by desert and lacks fresh water.
D. Countries import their food and do not need to farm.
C. Much of the region is covered by desert and lacks fresh water.
Farming is difficult in much of Southwest Asia because much of the land is covered by deserts, which are not suitable for agriculture. Furthermore, the region has limited freshwater resources, which makes it difficult for farmers to irrigate their crops. The arid and semi-arid climate of the region also contributes to the challenges facing farmers, as it limits the availability of water and makes it difficult to grow crops. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
Farming is difficult in much of Southwest Asia because much of the land is covered by deserts, which are not suitable for agriculture. Furthermore, the region has limited freshwater resources, which makes it difficult for farmers to irrigate their crops. The arid and semi-arid climate of the region also contributes to the challenges facing farmers, as it limits the availability of water and makes it difficult to grow crops. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
What is the role of religion in Iran’s government?
7 points
A. Iran’s government is elected in free and fair elections, and religious leaders rarely win.
B. Iran’s government is led by a secular president who has more power than the religious Supreme Leader.
C. Iran’s government is led by a religious Supreme Leader who has more power than the secular Guardian Council.
D. Iran’s government is led by religious leaders, and laws must not violate Islamic teachings.
7 points
A. Iran’s government is elected in free and fair elections, and religious leaders rarely win.
B. Iran’s government is led by a secular president who has more power than the religious Supreme Leader.
C. Iran’s government is led by a religious Supreme Leader who has more power than the secular Guardian Council.
D. Iran’s government is led by religious leaders, and laws must not violate Islamic teachings.
D. Iran’s government is led by religious leaders, and laws must not violate Islamic teachings.
The role of religion in Iran's government is significant, as the country's political system is based on Islamic principles and teachings. Iran's government is led by religious leaders, including a Supreme Leader and an Assembly of Experts, who have considerable power and authority. The Constitution of Iran mandates that all laws and policies must be in accordance with Islamic teachings and principles. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
The role of religion in Iran's government is significant, as the country's political system is based on Islamic principles and teachings. Iran's government is led by religious leaders, including a Supreme Leader and an Assembly of Experts, who have considerable power and authority. The Constitution of Iran mandates that all laws and policies must be in accordance with Islamic teachings and principles. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Which of the following governments is ruled by an absolute monarchy?
7 points
A.Saudi Arabia
B. Yemen
C. Bahrain
D. Iraq
7 points
A.Saudi Arabia
B. Yemen
C. Bahrain
D. Iraq
A. Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia is ruled by an absolute monarchy, where the king holds supreme political authority and makes all decisions. The king serves as both the head of state and the head of government, and has the power to appoint and dismiss cabinet ministers, judges, and other officials. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Saudi Arabia is ruled by an absolute monarchy, where the king holds supreme political authority and makes all decisions. The king serves as both the head of state and the head of government, and has the power to appoint and dismiss cabinet ministers, judges, and other officials. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Which terrorist group has been a major force in the conflicts in Iraq, Syria, and Yemen?
7 points
A. the Talibana
B. Hamas
C the Islamic State, or ISIS
D.Al-Qaeda
7 points
A. the Talibana
B. Hamas
C the Islamic State, or ISIS
D.Al-Qaeda
C. the Islamic State, or ISIS
The Islamic State, or ISIS, has been a major force in the conflicts in Iraq, Syria, and Yemen. The group has seized large areas of territory, carried out numerous terrorist attacks, and committed widespread human rights abuses. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
The Islamic State, or ISIS, has been a major force in the conflicts in Iraq, Syria, and Yemen. The group has seized large areas of territory, carried out numerous terrorist attacks, and committed widespread human rights abuses. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
What happened in Iraq most immediately after Saddam Hussein was removed from power?
7 points
A. The new government used chemical weapons against civilians.
B. ISIS declared the formation of the Islamic State.
C. Iraqi refugees fled to neighboring countries.
D. Civil war broke out between different ethnic and religious groups.
7 points
A. The new government used chemical weapons against civilians.
B. ISIS declared the formation of the Islamic State.
C. Iraqi refugees fled to neighboring countries.
D. Civil war broke out between different ethnic and religious groups.
D. Civil war broke out between different ethnic and religious groups.
In Iraq, most immediately after Saddam Hussein was removed from power, civil war broke out between different ethnic and religious groups. The removal of Saddam Hussein destabilized the government and created a power vacuum that was filled by various sectarian groups, leading to widespread violence and conflict. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
In Iraq, most immediately after Saddam Hussein was removed from power, civil war broke out between different ethnic and religious groups. The removal of Saddam Hussein destabilized the government and created a power vacuum that was filled by various sectarian groups, leading to widespread violence and conflict. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Which of the following factors is impeding economic growth in India?
7 points
A. poor infrastructure
B. its command economy
C. microlending
D. outsourcing
7 points
A. poor infrastructure
B. its command economy
C. microlending
D. outsourcing
A. poor infrastructure
Poor infrastructure is impeding economic growth in India. The country's infrastructure, including roads, bridges, airports, and other transportation and communication systems, is inadequate to support the needs of its growing economy. This has led to higher transportation costs, longer delivery times, and reduced efficiency. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Poor infrastructure is impeding economic growth in India. The country's infrastructure, including roads, bridges, airports, and other transportation and communication systems, is inadequate to support the needs of its growing economy. This has led to higher transportation costs, longer delivery times, and reduced efficiency. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
How has the caste system changed in India and Pakistan?
7 points
A. It faded from existence as societies became less religious.
B.Caste-based discrimination has been outlawed.
C. Women can now belong to the highest castes.
D. There are now only three castes instead of five.
7 points
A. It faded from existence as societies became less religious.
B.Caste-based discrimination has been outlawed.
C. Women can now belong to the highest castes.
D. There are now only three castes instead of five.
B. Caste-based discrimination has been outlawed.
The caste system in India and Pakistan has changed in the sense that caste-based discrimination has been outlawed. India and Pakistan have both passed laws prohibiting discrimination against individuals based on their caste or religion. While the caste system still exists to some degree in both countries, it is no longer legally supported or enforced. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
The caste system in India and Pakistan has changed in the sense that caste-based discrimination has been outlawed. India and Pakistan have both passed laws prohibiting discrimination against individuals based on their caste or religion. While the caste system still exists to some degree in both countries, it is no longer legally supported or enforced. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Which of the following factors contributes to South Asia's environmental challenges?
7 points
A.pollution from motor vehicle exhaust
B.ash from volcanic explosions
C. destruction from earthquakes
D. drought from low rainfall
7 points
A.pollution from motor vehicle exhaust
B.ash from volcanic explosions
C. destruction from earthquakes
D. drought from low rainfall
A. pollution from motor vehicle exhaust
South Asia's environmental challenges are multifaceted, but pollution from motor vehicle exhaust is a significant factor. The region's rapid urbanization and industrialization have led to increased reliance on motor vehicles, which has resulted in high levels of air pollution in many cities. This pollution contributes to respiratory problems and other health issues, as well as damaging the environment. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
South Asia's environmental challenges are multifaceted, but pollution from motor vehicle exhaust is a significant factor. The region's rapid urbanization and industrialization have led to increased reliance on motor vehicles, which has resulted in high levels of air pollution in many cities. This pollution contributes to respiratory problems and other health issues, as well as damaging the environment. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Which areas of South Asia are sparsely populated?
7 points
A. Coastal areas
B. Areas with an arid climate
C. Areas with heavy rainfall
D. Areas in the humid temperature climate region
7 points
A. Coastal areas
B. Areas with an arid climate
C. Areas with heavy rainfall
D. Areas in the humid temperature climate region
B. Areas with an arid climate
The arid regions of South Asia are sparsely populated due to the harsh desert conditions that make it difficult for human habitation. Some examples include the Thar Desert in Rajasthan, India, and the Balochistan Plateau in Pakistan. These regions receive very little rainfall, and temperatures can be extremely high. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
The arid regions of South Asia are sparsely populated due to the harsh desert conditions that make it difficult for human habitation. Some examples include the Thar Desert in Rajasthan, India, and the Balochistan Plateau in Pakistan. These regions receive very little rainfall, and temperatures can be extremely high. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Which religion has the most followers in South Asia?
7 points
A.Sikhism
B.Islam
C. Hinduism
D. Buddhism
7 points
A.Sikhism
B.Islam
C. Hinduism
D. Buddhism
C. Hinduism
Hinduism is the religion with the most followers in South Asia. It is the dominant religion in India and Nepal, and is also practiced in other countries in the region, including Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Bhutan. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
Hinduism is the religion with the most followers in South Asia. It is the dominant religion in India and Nepal, and is also practiced in other countries in the region, including Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and Bhutan. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
Which of the following factors has helped improve Bangladesh’s economy in recent years?
7 points
A. new tariffs
B. microlending
C. shifting to a command economy
D. increasing focus on agriculture
7 points
A. new tariffs
B. microlending
C. shifting to a command economy
D. increasing focus on agriculture
B. microlending
Microlending has helped improve Bangladesh's economy in recent years. Microlending is a system of providing small loans to entrepreneurs who might not otherwise have access to credit. This has allowed small business owners to start or expand their businesses, which has contributed to the growth of the Bangladeshi economy. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Microlending has helped improve Bangladesh's economy in recent years. Microlending is a system of providing small loans to entrepreneurs who might not otherwise have access to credit. This has allowed small business owners to start or expand their businesses, which has contributed to the growth of the Bangladeshi economy. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
Which of these South Asian countries is an Islamic republic?
7 points
A.Pakistan
B. Bangladesh
C.Sri Lanka
D.Nepal
7 points
A.Pakistan
B. Bangladesh
C.Sri Lanka
D.Nepal
A. Pakistan
Pakistan is an Islamic republic, meaning that the country's government is based on Islamic principles and teachings. The Constitution of Pakistan mandates that all laws and policies must be in accordance with Islamic teachings. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Pakistan is an Islamic republic, meaning that the country's government is based on Islamic principles and teachings. The Constitution of Pakistan mandates that all laws and policies must be in accordance with Islamic teachings. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Why are poverty levels high in much of South Asia?
7 points
A. high populations and low economic development
B. lack of natural and human resources
C.ethnic tensions and civil war
D. outsourcing to other countries
7 points
A. high populations and low economic development
B. lack of natural and human resources
C.ethnic tensions and civil war
D. outsourcing to other countries
A. high populations and low economic development
Poverty levels are high in much of South Asia due to high populations and low economic development. The region has some of the highest population densities in the world, which puts a strain on resources and makes it difficult for economies to grow. Furthermore, many of the countries in the region have weak or underdeveloped economies, which limits their ability to create jobs and reduce poverty. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Poverty levels are high in much of South Asia due to high populations and low economic development. The region has some of the highest population densities in the world, which puts a strain on resources and makes it difficult for economies to grow. Furthermore, many of the countries in the region have weak or underdeveloped economies, which limits their ability to create jobs and reduce poverty. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.