Function Operations Unit Test

7 of 167 of 16 Items

Question
Use the functions below.

f(x)=x−1−−−−√
g(x)=3x−1
What is(fg)(x)
? What is the domain of (fg)(x)
?

(1 point)
Responses

(fg)(x)=x√3
and the domain of (fg)(x)
is x≥1
.
open paren f over g close paren of x is equal to the fraction with numerator square root of x and denominator 3 and the domain of open paren f over g close paren times x times is x is greater than or equal to 1 .

(fg)(x)=x√3
and the domain of (fg)(x)
is (−∞, ∞)
.
open paren f over g close paren of x is equal to the fraction with numerator square root of x and denominator 3 and the domain of open paren f over g close paren of x is open paren negative infinity comma infinity close paren .

(fg)(x)=x−1√3x−1
and the domain of (fg)(x)
is (−∞, ∞)
.
open paren f over g close paren of x is equal to the fraction with numerator square root of x minus 1 end root and denominator 3 x minus 1 and the domain of open paren f over g close paren of x is open paren negative infinity comma infinity close paren .

(fg)(x)=x−1√3x−1
and the domain of (fg)(x)
is x≥1
.
open paren f over g close paren of x is equal to the fraction with numerator square root of x minus 1 end root and denominator 3 x minus 1 and the domain of open paren f over g close paren times x times is x is greater than or equal to 1 .
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1 answer

To solve the problem, we need to find \((fg)(x)\), which means we are looking for \(f(g(x))\). Given the functions:

  • \(f(x) = \sqrt{x - 1}\)
  • \(g(x) = 3x - 1\)

Step 1: Calculate \(f(g(x))\)

Substitute \(g(x)\) into \(f(x)\):

\[ f(g(x)) = f(3x - 1) = \sqrt{(3x - 1) - 1} = \sqrt{3x - 2} \]

So, \((fg)(x) = \sqrt{3x - 2}\).

Step 2: Determine the domain of \((fg)(x)\)

The domain of \((fg)(x)\) is determined by the requirement that the expression under the square root must be non-negative. Therefore, we need:

\[ 3x - 2 \geq 0 \]

Solving this inequality:

\[ 3x \geq 2 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x \geq \frac{2}{3} \]

So, the domain of \((fg)(x)\) is \(x \geq \frac{2}{3}\).

Final Answers:

  • \((fg)(x) = \sqrt{3x - 2}\)
  • The domain of \((fg)(x)\) is \(x \geq \frac{2}{3}\).

Based on the options given:

None of the answer choices perfectly match our result. However, the closest one is:

\((fg)(x) = \sqrt{3x - 2}\) with the domain being \(x \geq \frac{2}{3}\).

If you have to choose among the given options, make sure to clarify the required form and check if anything might have been misreported in the question.

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