To determine the pH at which all enzymes are denatured, we need to consider the typical pH ranges for enzyme activity and stability. Most enzymes function optimally at a pH close to neutral (around pH 7), but many enzymes have specific pH ranges where they are active.
Based on the options you've provided:
A) 6.0 and 7.5 B) 5.5 and 7.5 C) 5.5 and 7.5 D) 6.5 and 7.5
We can conclude that the enzymes are likely to become denatured outside of their optimal pH range. Therefore, if we assume that a majority of enzymes have an optimal range between pH 6.5 and 7.5, it is plausible that denaturation may start to occur below this range and above it.
Among the options, B (5.5 and 7.5) and C (5.5 and 7.5), indicate a lower pH limit of 5.5, suggesting that at this acidity and beyond, enzymes would begin to be denatured.
So, from the assumptions made, the most plausible answer would point towards the range at which all enzymes are denatured being at or below pH 5.5 and above 7.5.
Thus, the answer is:
B) 5.5 and 7.5 (noting that C is repeated).