Let's start by identifying the different components of the expression \(-2p - 8 + p + 3\).
Terms
The terms in the expression are:
- \(-2p\)
- \(-8\)
- \(p\)
- \(3\)
Like Terms
Like terms share the same variable part. In this case:
- The like terms with the variable \(p\) are \(-2p\) and \(p\).
- The constant terms (which do not have a variable) are \(-8\) and \(3\).
Coefficients
The coefficients are the numerical parts of the terms that contain variables:
- The coefficient of \(-2p\) is \(-2\).
- The coefficient of \(p\) is \(1\) (since \(p\) can be written as \(1p\)).
Constant Terms
The constant terms in the expression are:
- \(-8\)
- \(3\)
Simplifying the Expression
Now, let's simplify the expression by combining like terms:
-
Combine the \(p\) terms: \[ -2p + p = -2p + 1p = -1p = -p \]
-
Combine the constant terms: \[ -8 + 3 = -5 \]
Putting it all together, we have: \[ -p - 5 \]
Final Result
The simplified expression is: \[ -p - 5 \]