Given the function
\[ f(x) = \frac{x^{1/3}}{5} + 7, \]
we want to find the inverse function \( f^{-1}(x) \).
To find the inverse, we first rewrite the equation as:
\[ y = \frac{x^{1/3}}{5} + 7. \]
To find \( f^{-1}(x) \), we will follow these steps:
-
Replace \( f(x) \) with \( y \): \[ y = \frac{x^{1/3}}{5} + 7. \]
-
Solve for \( x \) in terms of \( y \): Start by isolating the term with \( x \):
\[ y - 7 = \frac{x^{1/3}}{5}. \]
Next, multiply both sides by 5:
\[ 5(y - 7) = x^{1/3}. \]
- Now, cube both sides to solve for \( x \):
\[ x = \left(5(y - 7)\right)^3. \]
- To express the inverse function, replace \( y \) back with \( x \):
\[ f^{-1}(x) = \left(5(x - 7)\right)^3. \]
Now let's look at the multiple-choice answers provided:
- \( f^{-1}(x) = (5x - 7)^3 \)
- \( f^{-1}(x) = (5x)^3 - 7 \)
- \( f^{-1}(x) = (5(x - 7))^3 \)
- \( f^{-1}(x) = 5(x - 7)^3 \)
The correct answer is:
\[ f^{-1}(x) = (5(x - 7))^3. \]
So, the answer is:
\( f^{-1}(x) = (5(x - 7))^3 \).