Here are the matched examples from the article to the correct terms:
Claim: The conventional wisdom surrounding organic farming is that it produces crops that are healthier and better for the environment as a whole.
Counterclaim: A new study predicts that a wholesale shift to organic farming could increase net greenhouse gas emissions by as much as 21 percent.
Evidence: The Cranfield University study found that a 100 percent organic farming system in England and Wales would mean much smaller crop yields, leading to increased imports that would likely produce higher greenhouse gas emissions through conventional agriculture.