To create a back-to-back stem-and-leaf plot for the running times of PG or PG-13 movies versus R-rated movies, we first need to organize the data into stems and leaves.
Step 1: Organize the data
PG or PG-13 Movies' Running Times:
- Wreck-It Ralph: 108
- Lincoln: 145
- Quartet: 98
- Dark Skies: 97
- Life of Pi: 126
- Escape From Planet Earth: 89
- The Hobbit: An Unexpected Journey: 166
- Emperor: 98
- The Last Exorcism Part II: 88
- Warm Bodies: 97
- The Incredible Burt Wonderstone: 100
- Snitch: 112
Sorted PG or PG-13 Movies: 88, 89, 97, 97, 98, 98, 100, 108, 112, 126, 145, 166
R-rated Movies' Running Times:
- Silver Linings Playbook: 122
- A Good Day to Die Hard: 97
- Parker: 118
- Zero Dark Thirty: 157
- Argo: 120
- Phantom: 97
- Identity Thief: 111
- Spring Breakers: 94
- 21 and Over: 93
- The Call: 95
- Dead Man Down: 110
- Hansel and Gretel: Witch Hunters: 88
Sorted R-rated Movies: 88, 93, 94, 95, 97, 97, 110, 111, 118, 120, 122, 157
Step 2: Create the Stem-and-Leaf Plot
Stems: 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16
The stems are the tens digits, and the leaves are the units digits. In this case, the leaves will be organized on either side of the stems for PG, PG-13 movies (left) and R-rated movies (right).
PG / PG-13 | R
Stem Leaves | Leaves
----------------------------------------------
8 8 9 | 8
9 | 3 4 5 7 7
10 0 8 12 | 0 1 8
11 | 0 1 8
12 - | 0 2
13 | -
14 5 | -
15 | 7
16 6 | -
Notes on the Plot:
- The values on the left represent the leaves for PG or PG-13 movies and those on the right represent the R-rated movies.
- The dash "-" indicates that there are no leaves for that stem.
Final Back-to-Back Stem-and-Leaf Plot:
PG / PG-13 | R
Stem Leaves | Leaves
----------------------------------------------
8 8 9 | 8
9 | 3 4 5 7 7
10 0 8 12 | 0 1 8
11 | 0 1 8
12 | 0 2
13 | -
14 5 | -
15 | 7
16 6 | -
This plot represents the running times for the movies rated PG/PG-13 and R on a back-to-back stem-and-leaf plot efficiently.