Find the Zeros of the following functions

f(x) = x/3 +5

^ That one is layed out so differently I don't understand how to solve.

In each of the following, determine the zeros of the function and determine the y-intercept of the graph of the function.

f(x) = 5x^2 - 35x

f(x) = 3x(x^2-49)

1 answer

It's not so different. It just has a fraction. You can always use y instead of f(x)

y = x/3 + 5

To solve, set y=0 and solve for x

0 = x/3 + 5
x/3 = -5
x = -3/5
___________________

The y-intercept is always easy. Just plug in x=0 and evaluate y

y = 5x^2 - 35x
y(0) = 0 so the y-intercept is (0,0)

5x^2 - 35x
= 5x(x-7)

so, y=0 when
5x(x-7) = 0
x=0 or x=7
The x-intercepts are (0,0) and (7,0)

Note that (0,0) is both an x-intercept and a y-intercept.
_______________________

y = 3x(x^2 - 49)

Think back to your factoring exercises, and recall the difference of two squares:

(a+b)(a-b) = a^2 - b^2

y = 3x(x+7)(x-7)

So, the y-intercept is (0,0)
x-intercepts are (0,0) (7,0) and (-7,0)