To find the surface area of a cylinder, you can use the formula:
\[ \text{Surface Area} = 2\pi r(h + r) \]
where \( r \) is the radius and \( h \) is the height of the cylinder.
Given:
- Radius (\( r \)) = 5 inches
- Height (\( h \)) = 10 inches
- \( \pi \approx 3.14 \)
Now, plug in the values into the formula:
\[ \text{Surface Area} = 2 \times 3.14 \times 5 \times (10 + 5) \]
First, calculate \( (10 + 5) \):
\[ 10 + 5 = 15 \]
Now, substitute that back into the formula:
\[ \text{Surface Area} = 2 \times 3.14 \times 5 \times 15 \]
Now calculate \( 2 \times 3.14 \):
\[ 2 \times 3.14 = 6.28 \]
Next, calculate \( 6.28 \times 5 \):
\[ 6.28 \times 5 = 31.4 \]
Now, calculate \( 31.4 \times 15 \):
\[ 31.4 \times 15 = 471 \]
So, the surface area of the cylinder is:
\[ \boxed{471} \text{ square inches} \]