Find the solution of the system of equations.

3, x, plus, 7, y, equals, minus, 17
3x+7y=
−17
minus, 3, x, plus, 9, y, equals, minus, 15
−3x+9y=
−15

1 answer

To solve the system of equations

  1. \( 3x + 7y = -17 \)
  2. \( -3x + 9y = -15 \)

we can use the method of substitution or elimination. Here, we'll use the elimination method.

First, let's add both equations together to eliminate \( x \):

\[ (3x + 7y) + (-3x + 9y) = -17 + (-15) \]

This simplifies to:

\[ (3x - 3x) + (7y + 9y) = -32 \]

So,

\[ 0 + 16y = -32 \]

This leads to:

\[ 16y = -32 \]

Dividing both sides by 16 gives:

\[ y = -2 \]

Now that we have \( y \), we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to solve for \( x \). We'll use the first equation:

\[ 3x + 7y = -17 \]

Substituting \( y = -2 \):

\[ 3x + 7(-2) = -17 \]

This simplifies to:

\[ 3x - 14 = -17 \]

Adding 14 to both sides gives:

\[ 3x = -3 \]

Dividing by 3:

\[ x = -1 \]

Thus, the solution to the system of equations is:

\[ x = -1, \quad y = -2 \]

In ordered pairs, the solution can be written as:

\[ (-1, -2) \]