Find the other endpoint of the line segment with the given endpoint and midpoint.

Endpoint: (−9, −4), midpoint: (0, 8)

Question 7 options:

(-4.5, -6)

(9, 20)

(-6.5, 4)

(6.5, -9)

1 answer

To find the other endpoint of the line segment when given one endpoint and the midpoint, you can use the midpoint formula.

The formula for the midpoint \( M \) of a line segment with endpoints \( A(x_1, y_1) \) and \( B(x_2, y_2) \) is:

\[ M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \]

In this case, you have:

  • Endpoint \( A(-9, -4) \)
  • Midpoint \( M(0, 8) \)

Let the other endpoint be \( B(x, y) \). Using the midpoint formula, we set up the following equations:

\[ \frac{-9 + x}{2} = 0 \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ \frac{-4 + y}{2} = 8 \quad \text{(2)} \]

Now solve these equations.

From equation (1):

\[ -9 + x = 0 \implies x = 9 \]

From equation (2):

\[ -4 + y = 16 \implies y = 20 \]

So, the other endpoint \( B \) is:

\[ (9, 20) \]

Thus, the answer is:

(9, 20)