To find the length of the diagonal \( AB \) in the rectangular prism, we'll use the Pythagorean theorem.
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Find the length of diagonal \( CB \): Since \( CB \) is the diagonal across the rectangle with dimensions \( 12 \) (E to C) and \( 4 \) (B to D), we can apply the Pythagorean theorem: \[ CB = \sqrt{12^2 + 4^2} \] \[ CB = \sqrt{144 + 16} = \sqrt{160} = 4\sqrt{10} \approx 12.65 \text{ cm} \] For the response area, you can write:
- Response area: \( CB = \sqrt{160} \)
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Find diagonal \( AB \): Now, we will use \( CB \) as one leg of triangle \( ACB \), with \( AC \) being another leg. Since \( AC \) (3) is the height of the prism: \[ AB = \sqrt{CB^2 + AC^2} \] We already calculated \( CB = \sqrt{160} \) and \( AC = 3 \): \[ AB = \sqrt{(\sqrt{160})^2 + 3^2} \] \[ AB = \sqrt{160 + 9} = \sqrt{169} = 13 \text{ cm} \] For the final response area, you can write:
- Response area: \( AB \approx 13 \text{ cm} \)
So, summarizing the final response areas:
- First Response area (diagonal \( CB \)) = \( \sqrt{160} \)
- Second Response (hypotenuse) for \( AB \) = \( 13 \text{ cm} \)