To find the inverse function \( f^{-1}(x) \) of the function \( f(x) = 5x + 10 \), follow these steps:
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Replace \( f(x) \) with \( y \): \[ y = 5x + 10 \]
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Swap \( x \) and \( y \) to find the inverse: \[ x = 5y + 10 \]
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Solve for \( y \):
- Subtract 10 from both sides: \[ x - 10 = 5y \]
- Divide both sides by 5: \[ y = \frac{x - 10}{5} \]
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Write the inverse function: \[ f^{-1}(x) = \frac{x - 10}{5} \]
Now, let's express it in slope-intercept form \( mx + b \): \[ f^{-1}(x) = \frac{1}{5}x - 2 \]
So the final answer is: \[ f^{-1}(x) = \frac{1}{5}x - 2 \]