To find the greatest common factor (GCF) of the expression \(42m - 28n\), we need to identify the GCF of the coefficients \(42\) and \(28\).
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Factor the coefficients:
- The prime factorization of \(42\) is \(2 \times 3 \times 7\).
- The prime factorization of \(28\) is \(2^2 \times 7\).
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Identify the common factors:
- The common prime factors are \(2\) and \(7\).
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Determine the lowest power of each common factor:
- For \(2\), the lowest power is \(2^1\).
- For \(7\), the lowest power is \(7^1\).
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Calculate the GCF: \[ GCF = 2^1 \times 7^1 = 2 \times 7 = 14 \]
Thus, the GCF of \(42m - 28n\) is \(14\).
The correct response is 14.