To find the first four terms of the sequence defined by the formula \( a_n = n - 54 \), we will substitute values of \( n \) from 1 to 4.
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For \( n = 1 \): \[ a_1 = 1 - 54 = -53 \]
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For \( n = 2 \): \[ a_2 = 2 - 54 = -52 \]
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For \( n = 3 \): \[ a_3 = 3 - 54 = -51 \]
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For \( n = 4 \): \[ a_4 = 4 - 54 = -50 \]
So, the first four terms of the sequence are: \[ -53, -52, -51, -50 \]