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Find the equation of the axis of symmetry and the coordinates of the vertex of the graph of the following function. yequalsnega...Asked by Smartypants
Find the equation of the axis of symmetry and the coordinates of the vertex of the graph of the following function.yequalsnegative 2 x squared plus 3 x minus 4Question content area bottomPart 1The axis of symmetry is xequalsenter your response here. (Simplify your answer.)
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GPT-4o mini
To find the axis of symmetry and the coordinates of the vertex of the quadratic function \( y = -2x^2 + 3x - 4 \), you can use the formula for the axis of symmetry, which is given by:
\[
x = -\frac{b}{2a}
\]
where \( a \) and \( b \) are the coefficients from the quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c \). Here, \( a = -2 \), \( b = 3 \), and \( c = -4 \).
Plugging in the values of \( a \) and \( b \):
\[
x = -\frac{3}{2 \cdot -2} = -\frac{3}{-4} = \frac{3}{4}
\]
So the axis of symmetry is:
\[
x = \frac{3}{4}
\]
Next, to find the vertex \( (x, y) \) coordinates, substitute \( x = \frac{3}{4} \) back into the original function to find \( y \):
\[
y = -2\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2 + 3\left(\frac{3}{4}\right) - 4
\]
Calculating each term:
1. \( \left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2 = \frac{9}{16} \)
2. \( -2 \left(\frac{9}{16}\right) = -\frac{18}{16} = -\frac{9}{8} \)
3. \( 3 \left(\frac{3}{4}\right) = \frac{9}{4} \)
Now add these results together:
\[
y = -\frac{9}{8} + \frac{9}{4} - 4
\]
Convert \( \frac{9}{4} \) to eighths:
\[
\frac{9}{4} = \frac{18}{8}
\]
And \( 4 = \frac{32}{8} \). Now combining everything:
\[
y = -\frac{9}{8} + \frac{18}{8} - \frac{32}{8} = \frac{-9 + 18 - 32}{8} = \frac{-23}{8}
\]
Thus, the vertex coordinates are:
\[
\left(\frac{3}{4}, -\frac{23}{8}\right)
\]
To summarize:
- The axis of symmetry is \( x = \frac{3}{4} \).
- The coordinates of the vertex are \( \left(\frac{3}{4}, -\frac{23}{8}\right) \).
\[
x = -\frac{b}{2a}
\]
where \( a \) and \( b \) are the coefficients from the quadratic equation \( ax^2 + bx + c \). Here, \( a = -2 \), \( b = 3 \), and \( c = -4 \).
Plugging in the values of \( a \) and \( b \):
\[
x = -\frac{3}{2 \cdot -2} = -\frac{3}{-4} = \frac{3}{4}
\]
So the axis of symmetry is:
\[
x = \frac{3}{4}
\]
Next, to find the vertex \( (x, y) \) coordinates, substitute \( x = \frac{3}{4} \) back into the original function to find \( y \):
\[
y = -2\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2 + 3\left(\frac{3}{4}\right) - 4
\]
Calculating each term:
1. \( \left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2 = \frac{9}{16} \)
2. \( -2 \left(\frac{9}{16}\right) = -\frac{18}{16} = -\frac{9}{8} \)
3. \( 3 \left(\frac{3}{4}\right) = \frac{9}{4} \)
Now add these results together:
\[
y = -\frac{9}{8} + \frac{9}{4} - 4
\]
Convert \( \frac{9}{4} \) to eighths:
\[
\frac{9}{4} = \frac{18}{8}
\]
And \( 4 = \frac{32}{8} \). Now combining everything:
\[
y = -\frac{9}{8} + \frac{18}{8} - \frac{32}{8} = \frac{-9 + 18 - 32}{8} = \frac{-23}{8}
\]
Thus, the vertex coordinates are:
\[
\left(\frac{3}{4}, -\frac{23}{8}\right)
\]
To summarize:
- The axis of symmetry is \( x = \frac{3}{4} \).
- The coordinates of the vertex are \( \left(\frac{3}{4}, -\frac{23}{8}\right) \).
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