To find the coordinates of the vertex of the parabola given by the equation \( y = -2x^2 - 16x - 20 \), we can use the formula for the vertex of a parabola in standard form \( y = ax^2 + bx + c \). The x-coordinate of the vertex can be found using the formula:
\[ x = -\frac{b}{2a} \]
In this equation, \( a = -2 \) and \( b = -16 \). Let's calculate the x-coordinate of the vertex:
\[ x = -\frac{-16}{2 \cdot -2} = \frac{16}{-4} = -4 \]
Next, we substitute this value of \( x \) back into the original equation to find the y-coordinate of the vertex:
\[ y = -2(-4)^2 - 16(-4) - 20 \] \[ y = -2(16) + 64 - 20 \] \[ y = -32 + 64 - 20 \] \[ y = 32 - 20 = 12 \]
Thus, the coordinates of the vertex of the parabola are:
\[ \boxed{(-4, 12)} \]