Recall the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus and Riemann sums. You just want
∫[-2,0] (0 - (x^2 + 4x)) dx = 16/3
find the area between the curve y= x^2+4x and the x - axis from x=-2 to x= 0.
3 answers
Area under a curve - region bounded by the given function, vertical
lines and the x axis =
a
∫ y (x) dx
b
In this case:
∫ ( x² + 4 x ) dx = x³ / 3 + 4 x² / 2 = x³ / 3 + 2 x² + C
Area =
2
∫ ( x² + 4 x ) dx =
0
0
| x³ / 3 + 2 x² | = F(0) - F(2) =
- 2
0³ / 3 + 2 ∙ 0² - [ ( - 2 )³ / 3 + 2 ∙ ( - 2 )² ] = 0 - ( - 8 / 3 + 2 ∙ 4 ) =
0 - ( - 8 / 3 + 8 ) = 0 - ( - 8 / 3 + 24 / 3 ) = 0 - ( 16 / 3 ) = - 16 / 3
A negative area value means the area is below the x-axis
The area cannot be negative, so the area value is:
A = | - 16 / 3 |
A = 16 / 3
lines and the x axis =
a
∫ y (x) dx
b
In this case:
∫ ( x² + 4 x ) dx = x³ / 3 + 4 x² / 2 = x³ / 3 + 2 x² + C
Area =
2
∫ ( x² + 4 x ) dx =
0
0
| x³ / 3 + 2 x² | = F(0) - F(2) =
- 2
0³ / 3 + 2 ∙ 0² - [ ( - 2 )³ / 3 + 2 ∙ ( - 2 )² ] = 0 - ( - 8 / 3 + 2 ∙ 4 ) =
0 - ( - 8 / 3 + 8 ) = 0 - ( - 8 / 3 + 24 / 3 ) = 0 - ( 16 / 3 ) = - 16 / 3
A negative area value means the area is below the x-axis
The area cannot be negative, so the area value is:
A = | - 16 / 3 |
A = 16 / 3
My typo.
Area is not
2
∫ ( x² + 4 x ) dx
0
Area =
0
∫ ( x² + 4 x ) dx =
- 2
Area is not
2
∫ ( x² + 4 x ) dx
0
Area =
0
∫ ( x² + 4 x ) dx =
- 2