Find point Q to prove that DQ is an enlargement of D(3,2)F(8,4) by a scale factor of 2 with a point D as the center of dilation

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To find the point \( Q \) such that \( DQ \) is an enlargement of the segment \(DF\) by a scale factor of 2 with point \( D \) as the center of dilation, we will use the properties of dilation.

Given:

  • Point \( D(3, 2) \)
  • Point \( F(8, 4) \)

Step 1: Find the vector from D to F.

The vector \( \overrightarrow{DF} \) can be calculated as: \[ \overrightarrow{DF} = F - D = (8 - 3, 4 - 2) = (5, 2) \]

Step 2: Apply the scale factor to the vector.

The scale factor is 2, meaning that the vector \( \overrightarrow{DQ} \) will be twice the length of \( \overrightarrow{DF} \): \[ \overrightarrow{DQ} = 2 \cdot \overrightarrow{DF} = 2 \cdot (5, 2) = (10, 4) \]

Step 3: Find the coordinates of point Q.

To find the coordinates of \( Q \), we add the vector \( \overrightarrow{DQ} \) to point \( D \): \[ Q = D + \overrightarrow{DQ} = (3, 2) + (10, 4) = (3 + 10, 2 + 4) = (13, 6) \]

Therefore, the coordinates of point \( Q \) are: \[ Q(13, 6) \]

Conclusion:

The point \( Q(13, 6) \) is such that the segment \( DQ \) is an enlargement of the segment \( DF \) by a scale factor of 2, with point \( D(3, 2) \) as the center of dilation.

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