To find a rational number between \(2\) and \(2 \frac{1}{4}\) using the method of averaging, we can follow these steps:
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Convert \(2\) and \(2 \frac{1}{4}\) into improper fractions:
- \(2 = \frac{2 \times 4 + 0}{4} = \frac{8}{4}\)
- \(2 \frac{1}{4} = \frac{2 \times 4 + 1}{4} = \frac{9}{4}\)
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Add the two numbers together: \[ \frac{8}{4} + \frac{9}{4} = \frac{17}{4} \]
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Divide by \(2\) to find the average: \[ \frac{17}{4} \div 2 = \frac{17}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{17}{8} \]
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Convert \(\frac{17}{8}\) into a mixed number:
- Divide \(17\) by \(8\):
- \(17 \div 8 = 2\) with a remainder of \(1\).
- This gives us \(2\) whole parts and \(\frac{1}{8}\) as the fractional part.
- Divide \(17\) by \(8\):
Therefore, \(\frac{17}{8}\) as a mixed number is: \[ 2 \frac{1}{8} \]
So, a rational number between \(2\) and \(2 \frac{1}{4}\) is: \[ \boxed{2 \frac{1}{8}} \]