Fill in the blanks with the correct terms. Each term is used once: drag each answer into the box correctly and carefully and tell me why

Question

A___________ is a family that rules a nation from generation to generation. Dynasties in China ruled by the _____________ which stated that the leader was chosen by heaven to rule.
Legalism is a______________ based on qualifications instead of birth. ______________________ is an example of___________________ respect of children to parents and citizens to rulers.

Confucianism's
dynasty
merit based system
Filial piety
Mandate of Heaven

Answer 1

Here are the correct terms filled in the blanks:

A dynasty is a family that rules a nation from generation to generation. Dynasties in China ruled by the Mandate of Heaven, which stated that the leader was chosen by heaven to rule. Legalism is a merit-based system based on qualifications instead of birth. Filial piety is an example of Confucianism respect of children to parents and citizens to rulers.

Reasons for Each Answer:

1. Dynasty: This term refers to a line of rulers from the same family, which is a common concept in historical governance, particularly in countries like China.

2. Mandate of Heaven: This was a traditional Chinese philosophical concept concerning the legitimacy of rulers. It stated that heaven would grant authority to a just ruler, and if the ruler became unjust, heaven would withdraw that authority.

3. Merit-based system: Legalism emphasized a system where rules and laws were applied equally based on individual ability and performance, rather than aristocratic birth or family connections.

4. Filial piety: This term is rooted in Confucianism and emphasizes respect, obedience, and care for one’s parents and ancestors, extending to the relationship between citizens and rulers.

5. Confucianism: This is a philosophical system that emphasizes moral integrity and social harmony, encapsulated in various virtues, including filial piety.