Fill in the blanks

Subtracting with Base Ten Units
Strategy #2: Modeling with Base Ten Units
Subtract: 95 - 43

Line up the place values, and use base _ units.
Start by modeling the minuend when subtracting: 9 tens and 5 ones.
Grey out 3 ones to subtract them.
Grey out 4 tens to subtract them.

95
-43
-----
___

1 answer

To solve the subtraction problem 95 - 43 using the strategy of modeling with base ten units, we will proceed step-by-step.

  1. Line up the place values:

    • The problem is structured as follows:
        95
       -43
      -----
      
  2. Model the minuend:

    • We represent 95 using base ten units of 9 tens and 5 ones.
  3. Subtract the ones:

    • We start by subtracting the ones. We have 5 ones in 95, and we need to subtract 3 ones (as 43 has 3 in the ones place).
    • Grey out 3 ones, which leaves us with 2 ones.
  4. Subtract the tens:

    • Next, we move on to the tens. We have 9 tens in 95, and we need to subtract 4 tens (as 43 has 4 in the tens place).
    • Grey out 4 tens from 9 tens, which leaves us with 5 tens.
  5. Final calculation:

    • After grey-out, we are left with 5 tens and 2 ones.
    • We can combine these to find that 95 - 43 equals 52.

So, we can represent the final answer as follows:

       95
      -43
     -----
      52

Filling in the blanks:

  • Line up the place values, and use base ten units.
  • Grey out 3 ones to subtract them.
  • Grey out 4 tens to subtract them.
  • The answer is 52.