To solve the subtraction problem 95 - 43 using the strategy of modeling with base ten units, we will proceed step-by-step.
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Line up the place values:
- The problem is structured as follows:
95 -43 -----
- The problem is structured as follows:
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Model the minuend:
- We represent 95 using base ten units of 9 tens and 5 ones.
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Subtract the ones:
- We start by subtracting the ones. We have 5 ones in 95, and we need to subtract 3 ones (as 43 has 3 in the ones place).
- Grey out 3 ones, which leaves us with 2 ones.
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Subtract the tens:
- Next, we move on to the tens. We have 9 tens in 95, and we need to subtract 4 tens (as 43 has 4 in the tens place).
- Grey out 4 tens from 9 tens, which leaves us with 5 tens.
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Final calculation:
- After grey-out, we are left with 5 tens and 2 ones.
- We can combine these to find that 95 - 43 equals 52.
So, we can represent the final answer as follows:
95
-43
-----
52
Filling in the blanks:
- Line up the place values, and use base ten units.
- Grey out 3 ones to subtract them.
- Grey out 4 tens to subtract them.
- The answer is 52.