Fill in the blanks!

Evaluate the expressions below for x = -1/5.
18 - 30x
18 - 30 (-1/5)
18 - _
24

2 (9-15x)
2(9-15(-_/5))
2(9-(-3))
2(_)
_

Notice that I get the same value again when simplified: 24. Since both of these expressions simplify to the same value for two different values of x, then we know that these two expressions must be _.

1 answer

Let's fill in the blanks step by step.

  1. Evaluate the first expression:

    • For \( x = -\frac{1}{5} \): \[ 18 - 30x = 18 - 30\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right) \] \[ = 18 + 30 \cdot \frac{1}{5} \] \[ = 18 + 6 \] \[ = 24 \]

    Now, fill in the blanks:

    • \( 18 - 30(-1/5) = 18 - 6 \)

    Therefore, we fill in the first blank: \( 18 - _ = 18 - 6 \)

  2. Next, evaluate the second expression:

    • For \( x = -\frac{1}{5} \): \[ 2(9 - 15x) = 2(9 - 15\left(-\frac{1}{5}\right)) \] \[ = 2(9 + 15 \cdot \frac{1}{5}) \] \[ = 2(9 + 3) \] \[ = 2 \cdot 12 \] \[ = 24 \]

    Now to fill the blanks:

    • \( 2(9 - 15(-_/5)) = 2(9 - (-3)) \) Since \( 15(-\frac{1}{5}) = -3 \)

    Therefore, we fill in the second blank: \( 2(9 - _) = 2(9 - (-3)) \)

  3. Now we fill the last blank:

    • The last expression evaluated: \( 2(_)\) As from the previous calculations \(2(12) \)

In summary, we can fill out:

  1. \( 18 - 30(-1/5) = 18 - 6 \)
  2. \( 2(9 - 15(-\frac{1}{5})) = 2(9 - (-3)) \)
  3. \( 2(12) \)

Now for the final sentence: "Since both of these expressions simplify to the same value for two different values of x, then we know that these two expressions must be equivalent."

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