Let's factor the given quadratic expressions one by one.
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For the expression \( x^2 - 3x - 10 \): We need to find two numbers that multiply to \(-10\) (the constant term) and add to \(-3\) (the coefficient of \(x\)). The numbers \(-5\) and \(2\) fit this requirement. Therefore: \[ x^2 - 3x - 10 = (x - 5)(x + 2) \] The filled in blank is: \[ (x - 5)(x + 2) \]
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For the expression \( 3x^2 - 6x + 9 \): First, factor out the common factor \(3\): \[ 3(x^2 - 2x + 3) \] This means we write: \[ 3x^2 - 6x + 9 = 3(x^2 - 2x + 3) \] The filled in blank is: \[ 3(x^2 - 2x + 3) \]
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For the expression \( 9x^2 - 25 \): This is a difference of squares, which can be factored as follows: \[ 9x^2 - 25 = (3x - 5)(3x + 5) \] The filled in blank would be: \[ (3x - 5)(3x + 5) \]
Putting it all together, the completed blanks are:
- \(x - 5\) and \(x + 2\)
- \(3\)
- \(3x - 5\) and \(3x + 5\)
So, the final factored forms would be:
- \(x^2 - 3x - 10 = (x - 5)(x + 2)\)
- \(3x^2 - 6x + 9 = 3(x^2 - 2x + 3)\)
- \(9x^2 - 25 = (3x - 5)(3x + 5)\)