Figurative Language Term

Define the term.
Provide an example.
euphemism
(yoo-fe-mi-zm)

7 answers

Euphemism

Definition: A euphemism is a figurative language term used to soften or mask the harshness or unpleasantness of a statement. It replaces a direct or potentially offensive term with a more mild or vague expression to avoid discomfort or to be polite.

Example: Instead of saying someone "died," one might say they "passed away" or "went to a better place."

oxymoron
(awk-see-maw-ron)

Oxymoron

Definition: An oxymoron is a figure of speech that combines two contradictory or opposing words or ideas to create an expressive or thought-provoking phrase. The juxtaposition highlights the complexity or irony of a situation.

Example: "Deafening silence" is an oxymoron that conveys the idea of a silence that feels extremely intense or overwhelming.

alliteration
(uh-lit-uh-ray-shun)

Alliteration

Definition: Alliteration is a literary device that involves the repetition of the same initial consonant sounds in a series of words or phrases. It is often used to create rhythm, emphasize a particular idea, or make a line more memorable.

Example: "She sells sea shells by the sea shore" is an example of alliteration, with the repeated 's' sound at the beginning of several words.

allusion
(uh-loo-zhun)

Allusion

Definition: An allusion is a figure of speech that indirectly references a person, place, event, or literary work, often relying on the audience's familiarity with that reference. Allusions are used to add depth or context to a statement without needing to provide extensive explanations.

Example: In the phrase "He has the Midas touch," the allusion refers to King Midas from Greek mythology, who was known for turning everything he touched into gold. This suggests that the person has a talent for making things successful or profitable.

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