To factor the polynomial \( 2x^5 - 4x^3 + 2x \) and solve the equation \( 2x^5 - 4x^3 + 2x = 0 \), we can start by factoring out the common term.
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Factor out the GCF (Greatest Common Factor): \[ 2x^5 - 4x^3 + 2x = 2x(x^4 - 2x^2 + 1) \]
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Set the factored polynomial equal to zero: \[ 2x(x^4 - 2x^2 + 1) = 0 \]
This gives us one solution immediately: \[ 2x = 0 \Rightarrow x = 0 \]
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Now, we need to solve \( x^4 - 2x^2 + 1 = 0 \). Let's make a substitution \( y = x^2 \): \[ y^2 - 2y + 1 = 0 \]
This factors as: \[ (y - 1)^2 = 0 \]
Hence, we find: \[ y - 1 = 0 \Rightarrow y = 1 \]
Substituting back gives: \[ x^2 = 1 \Rightarrow x = 1 \quad \text{or} \quad x = -1 \]
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Collecting all the solutions: The potential solutions are: \[ x = 0, \quad x = 1, \quad x = -1 \]
Therefore, the final factored form of the polynomial and the solutions to the equation \( 2x^5 - 4x^3 + 2x = 0 \) are \( x = 0, x = 1, x = -1 \).
The correct response is: x = −1, x = 0, x = 1.