To factor the expression \(10x^2 + 5x\) completely, we can start by identifying the greatest common factor (GCF) of the terms.
- The GCF of the coefficients \(10\) and \(5\) is \(5\).
- Both terms also contain the variable \(x\), so we can factor out \(5x\).
Now we factor \(5x\) out of each term:
\[ 10x^2 + 5x = 5x(2x + 1) \]
The expression \(10x^2 + 5x\) is completely factored as:
\[ \boxed{5x(2x + 1)} \]