extent of government power in american democracy

Answer 1

In American democracy, the government's power is limited by the Constitution and the principles of federalism, separation of powers, and checks and balances. The government is divided into three branches - the legislative, executive, and judicial branches - each with its own set of powers and responsibilities.

The legislative branch, made up of Congress, is responsible for making laws and representing the interests of the people. The executive branch, led by the President, enforces the laws passed by Congress. The judicial branch, headed by the Supreme Court, interprets the laws and ensures they are constitutional.

In addition, federalism divides power between the national government and state governments, allowing states to have authority over certain issues. This system of federalism helps prevent the concentration of power in the hands of a single entity.

Checks and balances further limit the government's power by ensuring that each branch has the ability to check and limit the powers of the other branches. For example, Congress can override a presidential veto, the President can appoint judges to the Supreme Court, and the Supreme Court can declare laws unconstitutional.

Overall, the extent of government power in American democracy is limited by the Constitution, federalism, separation of powers, and checks and balances to ensure that no single branch or entity can become too powerful and infringe upon the rights of the people.