To express the prime factorization of 1200 as a product of prime numbers with exponents, we can follow these steps:
- Start by dividing 1200 by the smallest prime number, which is 2.
- Continue dividing by primes until we are left with 1.
Let's break down the factorization:
- \( 1200 \div 2 = 600 \)
- \( 600 \div 2 = 300 \)
- \( 300 \div 2 = 150 \)
- \( 150 \div 2 = 75 \)
- \( 75 \div 3 = 25 \)
- \( 25 \div 5 = 5 \)
- \( 5 \div 5 = 1 \)
Now we can count the number of times each prime factor is used:
- The prime number 2 is used 4 times.
- The prime number 3 is used 1 time.
- The prime number 5 is used 2 times.
Thus, we can express the prime factorization of 1200 as:
\[ 1200 = 2^4 \times 3^1 \times 5^2 \]