To simplify the expression \(\frac{2y^2 - 2xy}{x^2 - y^2}\), we start by factoring both the numerator and the denominator.
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Factor the numerator: The numerator \(2y^2 - 2xy\) can be factored as follows: \[ 2y^2 - 2xy = 2y(y - x) \]
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Factor the denominator: The denominator \(x^2 - y^2\) is a difference of squares and can be factored as: \[ x^2 - y^2 = (x - y)(x + y) \]
Thus, we have: \[ \frac{2y^2 - 2xy}{x^2 - y^2} = \frac{2y(y - x)}{(x - y)(x + y)} \]
Recognizing that \(y - x = -(x - y)\), we can rewrite the expression: \[ = \frac{2y(y - x)}{-(x - y)(x + y)} = \frac{-2y(y - x)}{(x - y)(x + y)} \]
- Simplify: Now we can simplify further: \[ = \frac{-2y}{x + y} \]
So, the simplest form of the expression is: \[ \frac{-2y}{x + y} \]
Therefore, the response is: −2y/(x + y).